Here are some of the basics of the Hawaiian language that might make reading and speaking Hawaiian a little easier. We are certain our natural born Hawaiian speaking friends are rolling on the ground in laughter, because on the islands, it's sort of entertaining to hear people from the mainland trying speak the Hawaiian language for the first time.
But with enough practice you should be able to read and speak in the native language of the Hawaiian islands.
FYI You will also hear Pidgin spoken in Hawaii, Pidgin is the slang spoken by Hawaiian locals. Don't try to speak Pidgin to locals, any attempt to do so will probably be met with strange looks!
The 5 vowels a,e,i,o and u as well as the 7 consonants h,k,l,m,n,p, and w make up the entire Hawaiian alphabet. In the Hawaiian language a consonant is always followed by a vowel which also means all Hawaiian words end in a vowel.
Names and words are more easily pronounced when they are broken down into single syllable chunks. Take the name of Hawaii’s state fish, humuhumunukunukuapua’a, and pronounce it hu-mu-hu-mu-nu-ku-nu-ku-a-pu-a-a. Phonetically pronounced who-moo-who-moo-new-coo-new-coo-ah-poo-ah-ah. Sometimes the letter W is pronounced the same as V as in the traditional pronunciation of Hawai'i which is phonetically pronounced huh-vi-ee rather than huh-why-ee.
Stressed vowels KEEP a - ah, as in car: aloha e - a, as in may: nene i - ee, as in bee: honi o - oh, as in so: mahalo u - oo, as in spoon: kapu
Unstressed vowels a - a, as in about: ali`i e - eh, as in met: kane
In the Hawaiian language a symbol directly over a vowel called a kahakô indicates that the vowel sound is to be elongated. A apostrophe like symbol called an `okina indicates a quick pause in the word, as in "ah-ah" for the word a`a. Note: These Hawaiian vocabulary words have not been written with the use of the correct kahakô markings due to the absence of a Hawaiian Font.
Below is a sample of popular Hawaiian phrases and words. Keep in mind we can not list every word translation. Tip: A trick if you are looking for a specific word translation is to depress the control key and the letter "f" key at the same time. It will bring up a find box. Type in the English word you would like a translation for and click the find next button. If the word is translated on this page it will bring you to it.
Hawaiian Days/Months
Sunday - Lapule (lay-poo-lay )
Monday - Po’akahi (poh ah-kah-hee) Tuesday - Po’alua (poh ah-loo-ah) Wednesday - Po’akolu (poh ah-ko-loo) Thursday - Po’aha (poh ah-ha) Friday - Po’alima (poh ah-lee-mah) Saturday - Po ‘aono (poh ah-o-no)
January - ‘Iaunuali (ee-ya-oo new-ahlee) February - Pepeluali (pay-pay loo-ahlee ) March - Malaki (ma-la-key) April - ‘Apelila (ah-pe-lee-la) May - Mei (may-ee) June - Iune (ee-oo-ney) July - Iulai (ee-oo-la-ee) August - ‘Aukake (ah-oo-ka-key) September - Kepakemapa (key-pa-key-ma-pa) October - 'Okakopa (oh-ka-ko-pa) November - Nowemapa (No-vay-ma-pa) December - Kekemapa (key-key-ma-pa)
Hawaiian Phrases For Hawaii Theme Party & Luau Invitations
Invited:Kono
Invitation: Palapala kono Date/Time: Manawa Place: Kauwahi Directions: 'Ao'ao Bring: Lawe mai Attendance: Ma’ane’i Reply/answer: Hua loa’a I am coming/I will come: E hele mai ana au I am busy: Pa`ahana nõ au Don’t forget: Mai poina!
Anniversary: La ho'omana'o Baby: Keiki or pepe Birthday: La hanau Come and eat: Mai e `ai Celebration: Ho`olaule`a Congratulate: Ho'omaika'i Congratulations: Ho'omaika'i 'ana Our Wedding Day: Ko maua la male 'ana Promotion/promote: Ho’opi’i Retirement/retire: Ho’omaha loa Shower: Kuaua Wedding: Male 'ana Wedding feast: 'Aha'aina male Sweet Sixteen: Momona 'Umi Kumaono
Please join us: Ho'olu komo la kaua Come celebrate: Hele mei hoohiwahiwa Come celebrate Taylor's first birthday: Hele me hoohiwahiwa Taylor’s mua loa la hanau Come celebrate Joe’s 30th birthday: Hele me hoohiwahiwa Joe’s 30th la hanau Come celebrate the wedding of Bob & Sue : Hele mei hoohiwahiwa Bob a me Sue’s la male’ana Come celebrate our wedding day: Hele mei hoohiwahiwa ko maua la male 'ana Come celebrate Jack & Jill's 25th Anniversary: Hele me hoohiwahiwa Jack & Jill's 25th la ho'omana'o Come celebrate George's retirement: Hele me hoohiwahiwa George's ho'omaha loa Come celebrate Sharilyn's promotion: Hele me hoohiwahiwa Sharilyn's ho'opi'i Come to Tiffany's baby shower luau: Hale mai Tiffany's pepe kuaua luau Thank you for celebrating with us: Mahalo nui loa na ho'olaule'a me la kaua
Holidays Hawaiian Style
Happy Thanksgiving ~ Hau’oli La Ho’omakika’i (pronounced how-oh-lay la ho-o-ma-key-kah-ee)
Happy Holidays ~ Hau’oli Lanui (pronounced how-oh-lay la-new-ee) Merry Christmas ~ Mele Kalikimaka (pronounced may-lay ka-lee-key-ma-ka) Happy Hanukkah ~ Hau’oli Hanukaha (pronounced how-oh-lay ha-new-ka-ha) Happy Kwanzaa ~ Hau’oli Kawanaka (pronounced how-oh-lay ka-wa-na-ka) Happy New Year ~ Hau’oli Makahiki Hou (pronounced how-oh-lay ma-ka-hee-key ho) Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year ~ Mele Kalikimaka me ka Hau'oli Makahiki Hou Happy Hanukkah and New Year ~ Hau'oli Hanukaha me ka Makahiki Hou Happy Birthday ~ Hau`oli la Hanau (pronounced how-oh-lay la ha-now) Happy Anniversary ~ Hau`oli la Ho'omana'o (pronounced how-oh-lay la ho-o-ma-na-o) Happy Retirement ~ Hau`oli la Ho’omaha loa (pronounced how-oh-lay la ho-o-ma-ha low-a) Happy Sweet 16 ~ Hau`oli Momona 'Umi Kumaono (pronounced how-oh-lay mo-mo-na oo-me ku-ma-o-no)
Popular Hawaiian Phrases
A hui hou kakou Until we meet again
Aloha kakahiaka Good morning Aloha `auinala Good afternooon Aloha ahiahi Good evening Aloha `oe Farewell to you A`ole pilikia No problem Hana Hou! One more time! Kipa hou mai Come visit again
Mahalo Thank you Mahalo nui loa Thank you very much Malu No Reserved For(This is ideal for place card settings) Me ka `oia`i`o With sincerity Mau Loa Forever Nau wale no Just for you `O wai kou inoa? What is your name? Pomaika`i Good Luck
Hawaiian Words & Phrases to Express Love
These Hawaiian words andpPhrases are ideal for Valentines, love notes, wedding invitations, wedding announcements, wedding gift thank you notes, and to add a Hawaiian flare to any wedding ceremony. If you choose to use Hawaiian phrases be sure to also provide the English translation so the phrase and your sentiment can be understood.
'Aha'aina Male~ Wedding Feast
Aloha Au Ia 'Oe ~ I Love You Aloha Aku No, Aloha Mai No~ I give my love to you, you give your love to me Aloha Kaua~ may there be love between us (said to one person) Aloha Kakou~ may there be love between us (said to more than one person) Aloha No Au Ia 'Oe ~ I Truly Love You Aloha Nui Loa ~ All my love Aloha Pumehana~ warm love, affection E Hoomau Maua Kealoha ~ May our love last forever E Kipa Mai~ Come to me E Ku'u Aloha~ My Love Eia Au, Eia 'Oe ~ Here I am, here you are Hele Mai 'Oe I Ko Maua Male 'Ana ~ Come to our wedding Ho'i Hou Ke Aloha~ Let us fall in love all over again Hokeo - to secretly love Ia Iho Ke Aloha ~ To my love Ka Honi Mai Me Ke Aloha ~ And with love is a kiss Ke Aloha ~ Beloved Kipona Aloha ~ Deep love
Ko Aloha Makamae E Ipo~ Sweetheart you are so precious Ko`u Aloha ~ My Love Ku`u Lei ~ My beloved Ma'ane'i No Ke Aloha~ For love is here and now Mahalo E Ke Akua No Keia La~ Thanks be to God for this day Male 'ana ~ Wedding Male Ana E Pili Mai Aloha Kaua~ We two will cling to love in marriage Mau Loa~ Forever Mea Aloha ~ loved one Me Ke Aloha ~ With love Me Ke Aloha Pumehana ~ With the warmth of my love Nau ko`u aloha ~ My love is yours Na'u `oe ~ You're mine No Kau a Kau~ For Eternity No Keia La, No Keia Po, A Mau Loa~ From this day, from this night, forever more Nou No Ka `I`ini ~ I desire you 'O Ku'u Aloha No 'Oe ~ You are indeed my love Pa'ipunahele~ An expression of love for a favorite Pilialoha ~ To be in a bond of love
People Titles in Hawaiian
alaka’ileader
ali`i Hawaiian royalty `anakala uncle `anake aunt haumana student hoahanau cousin hoa kula classmate hoaloha beloved friend hoapili close friend kahu lio groom kahuna priest kahuna pule pastor kaikamahine daughter kaikua'ana older brother of a male kaikaina younger brother or sister of the same sex kaiko'eke brother in law kaikua'ana older sister of a female kaikunane older brother of a male kaikuahine sister of a male kahuna priest, skilled person, expert in a field kamali`i children kanaka human kane man kane male married man
kupunakanegrandfather, grandpa, granpa, grampy, gramps, papa, pops kupunawahine grandmother, grandma, granma, granny, grammy, grams, nana keiki child, children, kid, kids, offspring keikikane son koa soldier kumu teacher kupuna grandparent ku`uipo sweetheart lawai`a fisherman makamaka intimate friend makua parent makuahine mother, mom, mama, mommy makuakane father, dad, pa, daddy mo`i royalty, King or Queen mo`opuna grandchild ohana family paniolo cowboy wahine woman wahine makua sister in law wahine male married woman wahine male hou bride
Additional Hawaiian Vocabulary Words
A
a`a sharp jagged lava rock
`a`ala smell good ae yes ahe breeze ahi fire ahi`ahi evening 'ahui mai'a banana bunch `aina land, earth 'Aina Kakahiaka breakfast alanui street `aka`aka laugh
akahele be careful of akamai smart, intellegent aloha is a greeting used to say hello or goodby. Aloha can also mean love. anuanu cold anuenue rainbow a'ole - no `auinala afternoon `aumakua family guardian spirits apolima bracelet awakea noontime 'awe backpack
H
hahaifollow
hakaka fight hala kahiki pineapple halau hula troupe hale house, building hana work, bay hanau give birth haole foreigner, Caucasian hapa mix hapai pregnant hapalua half hau`oli happy heiau ancient Hawaiian religious temple hohono smell bad ho`i mai come back hoku star holoholo to walk or travel for fun
honikiss honu turtle ho`okipa hospitality ho'okomo enter, come in ho`oku`i to join together ho`olauna introduce ho`olohe listen ho`omo`a cook ho`opono faithful hu hu angry, agitated hui group organization hu'i hu'i cool hula Hawaiian form of communication using dance huli turn Humuhumunukunukuapua'a Picasso triggerfish (State Fish)
I
ihunose
ikaika strong `ilio dog
inudrink imu underground pit oven used in luau
K
ka'aautomobile
kahakai beach kahiko traditional, old, ancient Kohala humpback whale kai ocean, ocean water kala dollar, money kalo taro kama`aina native-Hawaiian or long-time resident kama'a 'ole barefoot
kapa moe blanket kapu forbidden, sacred kaukau food kini aluminum can koa strong, soldier, native acacia tree kui to string as a lei kokoke close, near, almost kokua help, cooperation kono invite
L
lama pa'ipa'i cocktail
lanai porch, veranda lanakila to have victory lani heavenly laulima cooperate lei garland of flowers, leaves, nuts, or shells
lewa air lima arm (body part) limu seaweed lole 'au'au bathing suit lolo crazy lua bathroom, toilet lu`au feast luakini temple for human sacrifice
M
mahalothank you
mahimahi dolfin fish mahina moon maika`i good makaainana commoner makahiki Ancient Hawaiian celebration held annually with sports and religious festivities maka`ika`i tour, sight see makai towards the ocean makana gift malihini newcomer, visitor mana spiritual power mana`o think mauka inland, towards the mountains
maunamountain maunu bait mele song, sing menehune mythical elf like people who are rumored to have inhabited the Hawaiian islands before Polynesians moe'uhane dream moku island mokulele airplane moana ocean, sea mo`o lizard, reptile water spirit mu’umu’u long and loose fitting dress
N & O
na`au pretty
nai'a dolphin nani beautiful, enjoyable napo'o 'ana o ka la sunset nene endangered Hawaii native goose niu coconut nohea handsome, loveliness
olahealthy, alive `olu`olu nice, pleasant `oma`ima`i not feeling well `ono delicious `opala trash
P
pa`akikistubborn
pahoehoe smooth lava palama palm tree pa'i palaoa cake pali cliff pau done, completed pinao dragonfly pipi cow pohaku stone, rock poi pounded taro root
pololihungry pomaika'i good fortune/good luck pu`iwa surprise puka hole pulehu cook over hot coals pulelehua butterfly punahele favorite pupu appetizer, snack pupule crazy pu`u hill, cinder cone
U & W
ua rain
ue cry u`i youthful looking, beautiful uku pay ukulele stringed instrument, small guitar
wa`acanoe wai water (not salt water) wikiwiki quickly, fast wiwi skinny
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